UN’s 218 international days explained — Global Issues


Proper now, the UN observes 218 international days (and counting)!

The custom began lengthy earlier than the UN’s inception in 1945, nevertheless it didn’t take lengthy for the Group and its rising membership to embrace designated days as a strong advocacy device.

Take a look at this basic video from 2017 on the event of the International Day of Happiness, celebrated on 20 March:

Who picks the times?

One of many first designations got here from the UN Normal Meeting’s declaration in 1947 that 24 October ought to be celebrated as United Nations Day, the anniversary of the adoption of the UN Charter that based the Group.

Since then, UN Member States have proposed greater than 200 designations, presenting draft resolutions to the Normal Meeting so the complete membership, representing 193 nations, can vote.

UN Member States celebrate the first World Football Day at UN Headquarters in New York.

UN Picture/Manuel Elías

UN Member States have a good time the primary World Soccer Day at UN Headquarters in New York.

Different UN specialised businesses have additionally made designations, like World AIDS Day, declared by World Well being Group (WHO) members and marked yearly on 1 December to convey individuals collectively all over the world to display worldwide solidarity within the face of the pandemic.

The Meeting has created the vast majority of world observances, declaring them with a two-thirds majority vote in favour of resolutions outlining the reasoning behind every day.

What are the latest days?

The world physique declared its newest world day simply final month. It unanimously adopted a decision proclaiming 25 Could World Football Day, as 2024 marks the a centesimal anniversary of the primary worldwide soccer event in historical past with the illustration of all areas as a part of the 1924 Summer season Olympic Video games, held in Paris.

Celebrations kicked off at UN Headquarters, the place UN Member States held a particular assembly on the event.

That passed off a day after one other new designation marked its first observance on 24 Could 2024. International Day of the Markhor celebrates the long-lasting and ecologically vital species discovered throughout mountain ranges from Afghanistan to Turkmenistan.

On 24 May 2024, the world observed the first ever International Day of the Markhor.

Unsplash/Andrey Sokolov

On 24 Could 2024, the world noticed the primary ever Worldwide Day of the Markhor.

Making uncommon exceptions

Generally there are exceptions.

In 1971, then UN Secretary-Normal U Thant declared 22 April as the world’s first Earth Day.

However, it took the Normal Meeting 38 years to make amends for declaring a world setting day.

Watch UN Video’s Tales from the UN Archive episode on the UN chief’s Earth Day declaration in 1971 beneath:

In 2009, UN Member States designated 5 June as World Environment Day.

That world designation has since turn into the planet’s largest ecology-focused day, noticed all over the world yearly.

Take a look at this yr’s name to affix #GenerationRestoration to have a good time the day beneath:

Doubling up on days

Over the many years, the calendar has gotten a bit of crowded.

That’s why some days share. On 5 June, whereas the world commemorates ecology, it would additionally observe the International Day for the Fight against Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing.

One of many busiest days is 21 March, which UN Member States have designated as the beginning of the Week of Solidarity with the Peoples Struggling against Racism and Racial Discrimination in addition to the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, International Day of Nowruz and World Down Syndrome Day.

There was additionally room on the calendar on 21 March for World Poetry Day, declared so by the UN Training, Scientific and Cultural Group (UNESCO) membership.

Watch this epic UN Video episode from its Tales from the UN Archivecollection, when United States poet and civil rights activist Maya Angelou learn The Human Household on the UN in 1996:

Spotlighting world points

Worldwide days can mobilise political will and sources to handle world issues whereas celebrating and reinforcing human achievement.

By creating particular observances, the UN promotes world consciousness and motion on these points.

Most significantly, governments, civil society, the private and non-private sectors, colleges, universities and residents could make a global day a springboard for consciousness elevating.

‘Make daily Mandela Day’

The UN sees worldwide days as events to teach most people on problems with concern or mark a big day or determine in historical past.

That was the case with Nelson Mandela International Day. Celebrated yearly on 18 July, the birthday of the late first democratically elected President of South Africa, who fought towards apartheid and received after being jailed for 27 years for championing civil rights.

Watch the UN’s message on the primary ever Mandela Day in 2010:

What yr is that this?

The UN additionally observes designated weeks, years and many years, every with a theme or subject.

We at the moment are half manner into the Year of the Camelids, these reliable dromedaries that the UN has counted on for many years to convey lifesaving help to distant communities and peacekeepers to their missions.

The UN Normal Meeting declared 2024 the yr of those heroes of the deserts and highlands.

Why? From alpacas to Bactrian camels, dromedaries, guanacos, llamas, and vicuñas, camelids contribute to meals safety, vitamin and financial progress in addition to holding robust cultural and social significance for communities the world over.

Camelids additionally play a key position within the tradition, financial system, meals safety and livelihoods of communities in Andean highlands and within the arid and semi-arid lands in Africa and Asia, together with Indigenous peoples.

Plus, they’re simply merely cute.

What’s the world commemorating this week?

Discover out all of the UN’s days and weeks noticed by means of the yr here.

A school of Trevally fish in the Solomon Islands.

Coral Reef Picture Financial institution/Tracey Jen

A college of Trevally fish within the Solomon Islands.

Click on on the hyperlinks beneath to seek out out about every day’s origin and actions taking place all over the world this week and keep tuned to UN News:



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