Mexico elections: Voters choose new leader after violent campaign


Vanessa Buschschlüter,BBC Information

Reuters Conposite image of Claudia Sheinbaum (left) and Xochitl GalvezReuters

Claudia Sheinbaum (left) and her rival Xóchitl Gálvez are battling it out to turn into Mexico’s first feminine president

Mexicans are going to the polls on Sunday in an election which is nearly sure to see the nation’s first feminine president elected.

Each the entrance runner, Claudia Sheinbaum, and her fundamental rival, Xóchitl Gálvez, are far forward within the polls of the one male candidate, Jorge Álvarez Máynez.

Voters may even elect all members of Mexico’s Congress and governors in eight states, in addition to the pinnacle of Mexico Metropolis’s authorities.

The marketing campaign has been overshadowed by violent assaults, which have resulted in additional than 20 native candidates being killed throughout Mexico.

Reuters Presidential candidate of the ruling MORENA party Claudia Sheinbaum gestures during her closing campaign rally at Zocalo Square, in Mexico City, Mexico May 29, 2024.Reuters

Claudia Sheinbaum is the political protege of the outgoing president

Ms Sheinbaum, a 61-year-old scientist who served as mayor of Mexico Metropolis from 2018 to 2023, has the backing of the outgoing president, Andrés Manuel López Obrador.

Mr López Obrador, who has been in energy since 2018, can not run for the highest workplace once more as underneath Mexico’s structure presidents are restricted to a single six-year-term.

The favored chief – current polls instructed he had an approval charge of near 60% – has as a substitute thrown his weight behind Ms Sheinbaum, who his a part of his Morena get together.

Whereas most of the guarantees President López Obrador made upon taking workplace have remained unfulfilled, his efforts to scale back poverty and assist aged Mexicans have been well-liked with beneficiaries of those social programmes.

Having the backing of the president might have significantly widened Ms Sheinbaum’s base of voters, however it has additionally raised questions how impartial she is of the generally overpowering chief.

Ms Sheinbaum has confused that she could be very a lot her personal lady, whereas on the identical time promising to proceed constructing on what she says are Mr López Obrador’s many achievements.

Their get together, Morena, boasts about how thousands and thousands of Mexicans have been lifted out of poverty throughout the previous six years.

Morena says the variety of folks residing in poverty is dwindling due to its insurance policies, similar to greater than doubling the minimal wage.

However economists have identified that there are additionally different elements at play, similar to an increase in remittances being despatched by Mexicans residing overseas to their family and friends at residence.

Reuters Xochitl Galvez, presidential candidate of the 'Fuerza y Corazon por Mexico' alliance of opposition parties gestures as she meets with members of the LGBTQ+ community, ahead of the June 2 general election, in Mexico City, Mexico, May 17, 2024Reuters

Xóchitl Gálvez was chosen to characterize a various coalition of opposition events

Taking over Ms Sheinbaum on the polls is senator and businesswoman Xóchitl Gálvez.

Ms Gálvez, 61, was chosen by a broad coalition of events who share a need to place an finish to the rule of the Morena get together.

She and the Energy and Coronary heart for Mexico coalition she is working for have been essential of the rise in violence the nation has skilled within the run-up to the election.”

Talking at her closing rally, she instructed Mexicans that in the event that they voted for her they’d have “the bravest president, a president who does confront crime”.

And whereas she has repeatedly derided the technique Mr López Obrador laid out initially of his presidency, when he promised “hugs not bullets” within the battle in opposition to crime, Ms Gálvez has supplied little element as to how she would fight the highly effective felony teams that are behind a lot of the violence which is blighting the nation.

She has mentioned that she would supply higher pay to the police and make investments extra in safety usually.

However what has arguably made her extra well-liked with voters essential of the outgoing president is her promise to strengthen establishments she says Mr López Obrador tried to weaken, such because the constitutional court docket and the Nationwide Electoral Institute.

Ms Gálvez has accused Mr López Obrador of being authoritarian and of undermining Mexico’s democratic establishments, calling his authorities “boastful and overbearing”.

Whoever wins will take workplace on the finish of September.



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