Iran acting president a conservative with ties to Khamenei



With the demise of Prez Ebrahim Raisi, Iran‘s first vice-president, Mohammad Mokhber, turns into performing president. Mokhber is a conservative political operative with a protracted historical past of involvement in massive enterprise conglomerates carefully tied to Iran’s supreme chief, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. In a press release Monday, Khamenei mentioned that Mokhber should work with the heads of the legislature and judiciary to carry elections for a brand new president inside 50 days.
Vice-presidents in Iran are usually low profile, working extra as gamers inside the govt than as public figures.
Mokhber is round 68 years outdated and have become first vice chairman in August 2021. He’s initially from Khuzestan province in Iran’s southwest. He was a deputy governor there, and through the Iran-Iraq conflict within the Nineteen Eighties served as a member of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard medical corps. Certainly one of Mokhber’s comparatively few high-profile appearances got here when he and three different senior Iranian officers went to Moscow in Oct 2022 to finish a sale of Iranian drones and ballistic missiles to Russia, to be used in Ukraine.
Raisi selected him as vice-president after Mokhber held senior positions in a few of Iran’s strongest organisations, together with the Mostazafan Basis, Sina Financial institution and Setad, a conglomerate fully managed by Khamenei that has billions of {dollars} in belongings and was concerned in efforts to make and distribute a Covid-19 vaccine.
All three organisations are a part of an opaque community of economic entities which are tied to the Iran state, though they don’t seem to be immediately state-owned. They’re additionally related to initiatives which are priorities for the supreme chief and his inside circle.
Mokhber’s involvement means that he has been a profitable behind-the-scenes participant who’s accustomed to the financing networks which are necessary to the official Iranian energy construction.
The Mostazafan Basis, the place Mokhber labored within the early 2000s, is formally a charity however is described by the US treasury as “a key patronage community for the supreme chief” that features holdings in key sectors of Iran’s economic system, together with finance, vitality, development and mining. It’s the topic of sanctions by the US treasury as a result of it’s managed by Khamenei, and the treasury mentioned it was created partly “to confiscate and handle property, together with that initially belonging to minorities” in Iran, together with Baha’is and Jews. The Sina Financial institution has confronted sanctions by the US treasury and the EU for financing Iran’s nuclear and ballistic missile programme.
Mokhber seems to have risen to the highest of Iran’s political management partly due to the shut relationship he developed with Khamenei, courting from at the least 2007 when he joined the management of Setad. Inside just a few months of his appointment, Mokhber had based the Barakat Basis, which has a lot of firms underneath its aegis together with a serious medical and pharm firm. (NYT)
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Iran’s veteran nuclear negotiator Ali Bagheri, a harsh critic of the West, was named performing overseas minister to interchange Hossein Amir Abdollahian. Bagheri, 56, had served as deputy to Abdollahian. Bagheri is taken into account near Iran’s ultraconservatives and a member of the inside circle of supreme chief Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who’s the father-in-law of Bagheri’s brother. (AFP)





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