The virus, Jap Equine Encephalitis (EEE), transmitted by the chunk of an contaminated mosquito, has well being officers on excessive alert.In response to the rising risk, 4 cities in Massachusetts—Douglas, Oxford, Sutton, and Webster—have taken the unprecedented step of implementing a voluntary night lockdown to curb the unfold of this doubtlessly deadly illness, the New York Put up reported.
The Oxford Board of Well being voted on Wednesday to induce residents to remain indoors after 6:00 pm, a precautionary measure efficient instantly till September 30. As the coolness of October units in, the advice will shift, with residents being suggested to stay inside after 5:00 pm till the season’s first exhausting frost brings an finish to the mosquito risk.
This advisory, shared with Fox Information Digital, highlights the crucial interval from nightfall by way of daybreak as “peak mosquito hours,” throughout which the chance of contracting the virus is highest. The 4 cities have been designated as “critical-risk” areas.
What’s EEE?
Jap Equine Encephalitis isn’t just one other mosquito-borne sickness. The US Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention (CDC) describes EEE as a “uncommon however critical illness,” one which, whereas rare, carries devastating penalties. The CDC notes that solely a handful of instances are reported within the US annually, predominantly within the Jap and Gulf Coast states.
Regardless of its rarity, the virus’s impression is profound, with no vaccines obtainable to stop it and no medicines to deal with it as soon as contracted.
The company additionally factors out that people and different animals who contract EEE are thought of “dead-end hosts,” which means they can’t transmit the virus to mosquitoes, stopping additional unfold from the contaminated.