900+ dead, including 68 Indians, during haj as Mecca temp hits 51.8C: Report



Family and friends looked for lacking haj pilgrims on Wednesday because the dying toll on the annual rituals, which have been carried out in scorching warmth, surged previous 900.
Family scoured hospitals and pleaded on-line for information, fearing the worst after temperatures hit 51.8C in Mecca, Islam’s holiest metropolis, on Monday.
About 1.8 million individuals from all around the world, many aged and infirm, took half within the days-long, largely out of doors pilgrimage, held this yr through the oven-like Saudi summer season.
An Arab diplomat informed AFP that deaths amongst Egyptians alone had jumped to “not less than 600”, from over 300 a day earlier, largely from the unforgiving warmth. That determine introduced the full reported useless to this point to 922, in accordance with an AFP tally of figures launched by varied nations.
A diplomat in Saudi Arabia stated 68 Indian nationals had died through the haj pilgrimage. “Some are due to pure causes and we had many old-age pilgrims. And a few are because of the climate circumstances, that is what we assume,” the diplomat, who spoke on situation of anonymity, informed AFP.
Along with Egypt, fatalities have additionally been confirmed by Jordan, Indonesia, Iran, Senegal, Tunisia and Iraq’s autonomous Kurdistan area, although in lots of instances authorities haven’t specified the trigger.
Saudi Arabia has not supplied data on fatalities, although it reported greater than 2,700 instances of “warmth exhaustion” on Sunday alone. The nation has spent billions of {dollars} on crowd management and security measures for these attending the annual five-day pilgrimage, however the sheer variety of contributors makes making certain their security tough.
Social media networks have been flooded with footage of the lacking and requests for data. These trying to find information embrace household and mates of Ghada Mahmoud Ahmed Dawood, an Egyptian pilgrim unaccounted for since Saturday. “The excellent news is that till now we didn’t discover her on the checklist of the useless individuals, which supplies us hope she remains to be alive,” stated one household good friend based mostly in Saudi Arabia.
The haj is among the 5 pillars of Islam and all Muslims with the means should full it not less than as soon as. Its timing is decided by the Islamic lunar calendar, shifting ahead annually within the Gregorian calendar. For the previous a number of years the primarily out of doors rituals have fallen through the sweltering Saudi summer season. In response to a Saudi examine revealed final month, temperatures within the space are rising 0.4C every decade. A 2019 examine by specialists at MIT discovered that even when the world succeeds in mitigating the worst results of local weather change, the Haj can be held in temperatures exceeding an “excessive hazard threshold” from 2047 to 2052, and from 2079 to 2086.
Deaths aren’t unusual on the Haj, which has drawn at instances over 2 million individuals to Saudi Arabia. Final yr greater than 200 pilgrims have been reported useless. There have additionally been stampedes and epidemics by way of the pilgrimage’s historical past. A 2015 stampede in Mina through the haj killed over 2,400 pilgrims, the deadliest incident to ever strike the pilgrimage, an AP rely confirmed. Saudi Arabia has by no means acknowledged the complete toll of the stampede. A separate crane collapse at Mecca’s Grand Mosque, which preceded the Mina catastrophe, killed 111 individuals. The second-deadliest incident at hajj was a 1990 stampede that killed 1,426 individuals.





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